Professor Ali Yazdani
Department of Physics
University of Illinois

Fine-Tuning Electronic States in Carbon Nanotubes

The discovery of carbon nanotubes has inspired remarkable advances in science and engineering at the nanometer scale. I will describe experiments that demonstrate a powerful approach to control the electronic states in carbon nanotubes. The self-assembly of molecules inside the hollow cores of these tubes is exploited to create a new class of nanotube materials, the properties of which are examined using state-of-the-art scanning tunneling microscopy techniques. The electronic states of composite nanotube-based materials are shown to depend on the interaction between one-dimensional states of carbon nanotubes and the localized orbitals of encapsulated molecules. Such fine-tuning of nanotubes' electronic states has potential applications for exploring the physics of one-dimensional systems, as well as making electronic devices based on these molecules.

Work done in collaboration with E. Mele, A. Johnson, and D. Luzzi at UPenn.

For popular accounts of the work (appropriate for undergraduates) see this link.